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From the moment you contact a criminal defence lawyer, you’ll likely hear the term disclosure mentioned frequently. But what exactly does it mean?

Disclosure refers to the information and evidence collected during a police investigation—evidence that ultimately forms the basis for criminal charges. The volume and complexity of disclosure can vary significantly depending on the nature of the case. For example, if there are multiple accused individuals or numerous witnesses, the disclosure package will typically be more extensive.

It’s important to understand that disclosure is not provided immediately. Whether you’re represented by a lawyer or representing yourself, it often takes time for disclosure to be received. This is because it must go through several steps before reaching the defence. First, the police compile and review the materials. Then, the disclosure is passed on to the Crown prosecutor for further review and a process known as vetting.

Vetting involves screening the information for any details that cannot be shared, such as personal identifiers—birthdates, witness names, or home addresses. In cases involving digital evidence (such as content from a computer or cellphone), devices may be seized and examined. If this occurs, it may take several months before a detailed forensic report is completed and included in the disclosure.

Have Questions About Disclosure or Your Rights?

The experienced criminal defence lawyers at Roulston Urquhart Criminal Defence are here to help. If you’re facing charges or navigating the early stages of a criminal investigation, it’s essential to understand your rights and the disclosure process.

Contact us today to schedule a confidential consultation.

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